Who is credited with writing the final draft of the U.S. Constitution?

The individual credited with writing the final draft of the U.S. Constitution is Gouverneur Morris. Morris played a significant role in the Constitutional Convention of 1787, where he was responsible for articulating the principles and provisions of the Constitution in a clear and effective manner. His work in drafting the final text included not only the language but also the essential framework that would govern the new nation.

Morris's eloquent writing style significantly shaped the document's final form, ensuring that the ideas of the framers were expressed in a way that was both understandable and compelling. He is particularly noted for his contribution to the Preamble, which begins with the memorable phrase, "We the People."

While other prominent figures such as James Madison and Benjamin Franklin were crucial during the convention and in the discussions leading up to the drafting, it was Morris who actually put pen to paper for the final version submitted for ratification.