What term refers to the characteristics and traditions handed down from ancestors?

The term that best refers to the characteristics and traditions handed down from ancestors is "heritage." Heritage encompasses the customs, practices, and values that are passed down through generations, shaping a community's identity and beliefs. It often includes aspects such as language, art, and historical narratives that connect individuals to their ancestors and cultural roots.

While "culture" relates to the broader social behaviors, norms, and activities of a particular group, it may not specifically focus on ancestral influences. "Legacy" usually refers to something handed down from one generation to the next, but it can also imply material possessions or influential ideas rather than a direct connection to cultural traditions. "Tradition," on the other hand, refers to specific practices that are continued over time but does not encompass the full scope of characteristics and ancestral heritage as effectively as "heritage" does.