What are civil liberties?

Civil liberties refer to individual rights that are protected by law from interference, particularly by the government. These rights ensure that individuals have the freedom to act and express themselves without unwarranted restrictions. Examples of civil liberties include the right to free speech, the right to privacy, and the right to due process.

This concept is crucial in a democratic society, as it provides a framework for individuals to engage in political and personal activities without fear of oppression or discrimination by the state. The protection of these rights is enshrined in legal documents such as the Bill of Rights in the United States Constitution, which specifically outlines the civil liberties that are guaranteed to all individuals, safeguarding them against government overreach.